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ABBAS, Mahmoud -- Palestinian Authority President (2005-)
Mahmoud Abbas, also known as Abu Mazen, was born in Safad in 1935. Forced to flee, he lived as a refugee in Syria and worked as an elementary teacher. Abbas is a founding member of Fatah and a member of the Palestine National Council, the PLO Executive Committee and headed the PLO Department for National and International Relations since 1980. As secretary general of the PLO Executive Committee, Abbas was signatory of the 1993 Declaration of Principles that launched the Palestinian-Israeli peace process.


Two years later, in 1995, Abbas signed the Interim Peace Agreement with Israel. Popular in Washington and Brussels, Abbas was named the first Prime Minister of the Palestinian Authority in March 2003, but resigned resigned in frustration on 6 September 2003, after just four months in office.

Following Yasser Arafat's death, Mahmoud Abbas was selected as chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO). On 9 January 2005, he was elected as President of the Palestinian Authority, and was sworn in on 15 January 2005.

Opinion & Analysis
  • The mother of all disasters? Hasan Abu Nimah & Ali Abunimah (22 December 2004)
  • Why they love Mahmoud Abbas, Hasan Abu Nimah (1 December 2004)
  • The quick rise and fall of Mahmoud Abbas, Hasan Abu Nimah (10 September 2003).
  • Washington is being toothless on Israel, Ali Abunimah (9 August 2003).
  • Abbas to Bush: "Israel is Blocking the Implementation of Road Map", Diana Buttu (4 August 2003).
  • As the Road Map unravels..., Hasan Abu Nimah (11 June 2003).
  • The Road Map: Where next after Aqaba? Ali Abunimah (4 June 2003).
  • Palestinians on Abbas: Taking a wait and see approach, Ali Abunimah (29 April 2003).
  • The men who are selling Palestine, Ali Abunimah (23 April 2003).
  • Why Israel is so excited about "prime minister" Abu Mazen, Ali Abunimah (15 March 2003).
  • The Palestinian Dialogue in Cairo, Hasan Abu Nimah (30 January 2003).


    Pro-Israel lobby on Mahmoud Abbas
  • Leaked document exposes pro-Israel lobby's manipulation of US public, introduction by Ali Abunimah (25 April 2003).
  • A road map of spin, Mother Jones (1 May 2003).


    Abbas Speeches
  • Inauguration of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas (15 January 2005)
  • Inaugural speech of Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas (29 April 2003)
  • Speech Mahmoud Abbas, signing of the Declaration of Principles (13 September 1993)


    Peace Negotiations
  • The Road Map
  • Beilin-Abu Mazen document (31 October 1995)
  • Oslo Accords


    Websites
  • PLO - Negotiations Affairs Department


    Related Links
  • BY TOPIC: Palestinian Elections (9 January 2005)

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